Active Voice, Passive Voice
There are two special forms for verbs called
voice:
- Active voice
- Passive voice
The
active voice is the "normal" voice. This is the voice that we use most of the time. You are probably already familiar with the active voice. In the active voice, the
object receives the action of the verb:
active | subject | verb | object |
| > |
Cats | eat | fish. |
The
passive voice is less usual. In the passive voice, the
subject receives the action of the verb:
passive | subject | verb | object |
< |
|
Fish | are eaten | by cats. |
The
object of the active verb becomes the
subject of the passive verb:
| subject | verb | object |
active | Everybody | drinks | water. |
passive | Water | is drunk | by everybody. |
Now we'll look at the passive voice in more detail »
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